[推荐]新生宝宝的护理手册——吃得好
<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-bottom: .5gd;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">吃得好</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-bottom: .5gd;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"> 哺乳有个</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">“</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">磨合期</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">”<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-bottom: .5gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"> 吃得好,才能睡得香。母乳喂养是古今中外所有人推荐的,毋庸置疑。但是,母乳喂养并不是一开始就能心想事成,有一段母子磨合期。吃母奶对新生儿而言是件费力的工作,俗语不是说</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">使出吃奶的劲来</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">吗,确实是这样。这时的妈妈刚刚在产后恢复期,较平时虚弱,又没有喂哺技巧,有一个学习与适应的自然过程。一顿奶喂下来,妈妈与宝宝都累得够呛。新妈妈不必着急,或轻易给自己下结论不易哺乳。有的妈妈的乳头条件不太好,短小,凹陷,或皲裂,受损,也应该坚持哺乳,一段时间有可能改善,也可使用一种硅胶乳头护罩来保护双乳。等最初的一些困难被克服后,妈妈和宝宝就能一起享受难得的美妙时光了。哺乳时再来点美妙的轻音乐,能有利于妈妈分泌乳汁,也令宝宝胃口更好。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-bottom: .5gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"> 新妈妈要根据自己的情况,适当地多喝营养汤,老母鸡汤、鲫鱼汤、猪爪汤、排骨汤都不错。妈妈要增加热量摄入时,鸡蛋面条、红枣小米粥是不错的选择。新鲜水果是所有人的推荐,也可补充些核桃之类坚果。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-bottom: .5gd;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"> 喂多少?</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-bottom: .5gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"> 母乳喂养的妈妈们有一个共同的问题就是不知宝宝究竟喝了多少奶,饱了没有,多长时间喂一次。其实宝宝在每次喝奶的头五分钟就喝了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">90%</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">的量。不过,别着急。宝宝可能还需要一点时间来满足精神需求。专家建议是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">20</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">分钟,即两侧乳房各</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">10</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">分钟。不过,我的办法是让宝宝自己决定多长时间吃完。他往往会吃得迷迷糊糊睡去或自己吐出奶头来。有时吃的时间过长,就尝试轻轻拉出乳头。宝宝吃得够便作罢,不够时他会抗议,把乳头吸得更紧。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-bottom: .5gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"> 新宝宝刚开始吃奶间隔的时间短,从半小时到三小时都有。按需哺乳,不要设定时间。我看过资料说让宝宝饿半小时,相当于大人饿三天。怪不得宝宝一饿都要嗷嗷叫,等不起呀。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-para-margin-bottom: .5gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"> 喂完宝宝还不是万事大吉,要将宝宝的头靠在妈妈肩上竖抱,或将头枕在臂弯斜抱,轻轻从下而上拍宝宝的背,以便排出吸奶时吸入的空气,防止溢奶。这个动作的专业术语是哺喂后的护理,我练了几个月。因为我的宝宝四个月前经常溢奶,在两个月左右时最厉害。有时拍背半小时打了嗝后也不管用。当时很担心,但四个月后便自然好了。这是因为新生宝宝的胃呈水平位、容量小等生理原因造成的,一般会随月龄增大渐渐好转。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p>
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