|
<P>尊敬的大夫,你好!<BR> 我女儿自幼患复杂性先心病,今年3周岁,体重<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="12.5" UnitName="公斤">12.5公斤</st1:chmetcnv>,身高<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="85" UnitName="厘米">85厘米</st1:chmetcnv>.平时症状不明显,活动后或感冒时有紫绀,轻度杵状指.近期在阜外医院作了相关检查.<BR> 超声检查 一.M型及二维 (测值)<BR>主动脉:瓣结构正常 瓣环内径:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="21" UnitName="mm">21mm</st1:chmetcnv> 窦部前后径<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="23" UnitName="mm">23mm</st1:chmetcnv> 升主动脉径<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="15" UnitName="mm">15mm</st1:chmetcnv> 弓降部正常 <BR>左房 房间隔延续正常 <BR>左室 运动与后壁反向 室间隔延续中断<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="13" UnitName="mm">13mm</st1:chmetcnv> 心包正常<BR>右心房正常<BR>肺动脉瓣结构正常 主肺动脉径:<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="11" UnitName="mm">11mm</st1:chmetcnv> 右肺动脉径<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="9" UnitName="mm">9mm</st1:chmetcnv> 左肺动脉径<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="8" UnitName="mm">8mm</st1:chmetcnv> 二尖瓣结构正常 三尖瓣结构正常<BR>多普勒超声: 二尖瓣舒张期流速<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="1" UnitName="m">1.0m</st1:chmetcnv>/s 压差4.0mmhg 三尖瓣舒张期流速<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue=".9" UnitName="m">0.9m</st1:chmetcnv>/s 压差3.2mmhg<BR> 主动脉瓣收缩期流速<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue=".9" UnitName="m">0.9m</st1:chmetcnv>/s 压差3.2mmhg 肺动脉瓣收缩期流速<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="4.4" UnitName="m">4.4m</st1:chmetcnv>/s 压差77.4mmhg<BR>彩超阳性所见为:心脏位于胸骨后,心尖朝向右侧,肝脏位于右季肋区,心房正位,心室右襻.右房室扩大,右室壁增厚,室壁运动尚可,房间隔连续完整,室间隔上端回声脱失约<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="14" UnitName="毫米">14毫米</st1:chmetcnv>,缺损位于主动脉瓣下.主动脉位于右后,肺动脉位于左前,均起自右室.肺动脉发育不良,肺动脉瓣增厚粘连,开放受限.余瓣膜结构\功能正常.降主动脉与左肺动脉处探及一管样回声中断. <BR>多普勒检查:室水平探及双向分流.肺动脉前向血流速度加快.动脉水平探及少量左向右分流.<BR>诊断:单发右位心 右室双出口 室间隔缺损 室水平双向分流 肺动脉狭窄 动脉导管未闭 动脉水平左向右分流 永存左上腔静脉 <BR> x胸片显示:肺血少先心病,复杂畸形.心胸比率0.58<BR>心电图提示为: 异常Q波,T波改变.</P>
. g7 u* T4 R' W% o# \6 F<P>烦请各位专家在百忙中抽空诊断分析一下,我女儿的病目前能治吗?还需要做导管造影吗?若能治疗,是姑息手术还是根治手术? 预期治疗效果会是怎样的(理想状况)? 请诸位赐教,不胜感激</P> |
|