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<P >我的宝宝在半岁时,被诊断为先天性心脏病,超声诊断结果如下:</P>7 B- G; t. {" {
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>主动脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman">10mm</FONT>,</P> i( E7 @3 X5 e! w
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左房前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman">10mm</FONT>,左房长/横径:<FONT face="Times New Roman">24</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">13mm</FONT>,右房长/横径:<FONT face="Times New Roman">23</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">13mm</FONT>,</P>! n# F7 T* T& J9 s$ Q/ u
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左室前后径(舒张/收缩)<FONT face="Times New Roman">18</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">11mm</FONT>,</P>7 R+ R( l) \# o) l/ X, |- f
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左室横径(舒张/收缩)<FONT face="Times New Roman">19</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">11mm</FONT>,</P>3 S2 P7 ?" ^) l: Y' ]4 [- v' J7 [& L
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左室长径(舒张/收缩)<FONT face="Times New Roman">31</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">22mm</FONT>,</P>$ ]8 x1 Y" K* K# U1 d5 d0 u7 G: [4 \& e
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>右室前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman">13mm</FONT>,右室长/横径:<FONT face="Times New Roman">24</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">13mm</FONT>,</P>
+ O [' Q* V: w/ M<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>室间隔厚度/幅度:<FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">4mm</FONT>,与后壁呈逆向运动,</P>
# }4 h: S: E6 ]2 T: a<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左室后壁厚度/幅度:<FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">4mm</FONT>,</P>
. @; U" Z: G* {! T+ U# N<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>右室流出道内径<FONT face="Times New Roman">12mm</FONT>,肺动脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman">8mm</FONT>,</P>
) m5 v% G# b& }& U% |<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>射血分数<FONT face="Times New Roman">75</FONT>%,短轴缩短率<FONT face="Times New Roman">41</FONT>%,</P>$ b# g- |8 D @( K* G9 Y
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>每搏量(<FONT face="Times New Roman">SV</FONT>)<FONT face="Times New Roman">mL</FONT>,每分量(<FONT face="Times New Roman">CO</FONT>)<FONT face="Times New Roman">L/</FONT>分,</P>
9 g( o8 H' ]! b% L: o. [$ v( T. J<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>跨三尖瓣压力阶差<FONT face="Times New Roman">mmHg</FONT>,肺动脉收缩压<FONT face="Times New Roman">mmHg</FONT>,</P>
! {: q. O9 P7 H+ }* W<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> EDVI:ml/mxm,ESVI:ml/mxm</FONT>。</P>
! U! ]" d7 M& F) S5 y<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 1</FONT>、房间隔中部连续中断,缺损大小约<FONT face="Times New Roman">5mm</FONT>。彩色血流示:房水平左向右五彩分流束,束宽<FONT face="Times New Roman">5mm</FONT>,频谱多普勒于房缺口右侧记录到正向分流频谱,分流速度<FONT face="Times New Roman">1.1m/s</FONT>,分流时间<FONT face="Times New Roman">0.23</FONT>秒。</P>
+ m& R% M9 f- n& J; }5 w# ]# h! ]<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2</FONT>、右房、右室扩大,余心腔大小及大血管内径正常。</P>
- ]. T' v) V4 R6 ]* U$ I! ~<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 3</FONT>、各瓣膜厚度、弹性及开放幅度正常。彩色血流未见异常。</P>
8 @3 p; z; J$ m7 B<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 4</FONT>、室间隔及左室后壁厚度及搏幅正常。</P>3 C# r" M! I" m+ A0 j/ d; }
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 5</FONT>、左室<FONT face="Times New Roman">EF</FONT>及<FONT face="Times New Roman">FS</FONT>正常。</P>
2 s4 D" s% w' Q4 D6 f5 K<P >超声提示:</P>% j+ d' k( C h
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>先天性心脏病:</P>& ?. m2 M! I/ M) @2 ^) X0 z% f1 q6 h: e
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 1</FONT>、房间隔缺损或卵圆孔未闭。</P>4 }5 |& E5 O$ Q3 T" U
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2</FONT>、右心扩大。</P>
) V: [- Q- C& m<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 3</FONT>、彩色血流示:房水平左向右分流。</P>
/ ?4 i: n d* P<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P>2 |- Z/ u. i. F% U( l! R. m% ?
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>我的宝宝现在已经<FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT>岁了,还未做过复查,从宝宝的精神和体质来看一切都很正常,未表现出异常。</P>
( h. O/ S; d6 t& ^<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>请问专家:<FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>、房缺是否会随年龄的增长而增大?</P>
3 x7 o& _) V# Y6 u$ m/ M2 {9 ~# @, }<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2</FONT>、此情况是否需要手术治疗,若需要手术应采用何种方式,手术风险大吗?</P>/ o& v: W! V, {
<P > 3、“右心扩大”是何意思?</P> |
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