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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>兰州大学第一医院心脏超声检验报告<br><br>
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<P>检查日期<FONT face="Times New Roman">2006</FONT>年<FONT face="Times New Roman">04</FONT>月<FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT>日<FONT face="Times New Roman">11</FONT>:<FONT face="Times New Roman">50 <br>
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6 X1 q0 X2 ?3 g8 I<P>姓名:王宜鉴<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>性别:男<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>年龄:<FONT face="Times New Roman">2 </FONT>科别:小儿科<FONT face="Times New Roman"> <br>
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) r" M+ G9 t/ X<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">M</FONT>型测量数值:主动脉前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 15 (mm) </FONT>左房前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 39 (mm) </FONT>左室流出道<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 18 (mm)<br>
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<P>主动脉瓣开放幅度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 8 (mm) </FONT>左房<FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT>主动脉<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2.56 (mm) </FONT>右室前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 9.89 (mm)<br>* I) k+ q# J0 W. w
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<P>室间隔厚度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 4.24/6.71 (mm) </FONT>左室前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman">39.2/28.3 (mm) </FONT>左室后壁厚度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 4.59/7.07 (mm)<br>
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<P>右室前壁厚度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 5 (mm) </FONT>右室前壁搏幅<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 7 (mm) </FONT>室间隔与左室后壁<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>逆向<br>! ]6 V+ o5 F: y5 W/ d
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0 g6 U/ f4 R/ A, T$ u$ B<P>室间隔搏动幅度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 6 (mm) </FONT>左室后壁搏动幅度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 7 (mm)<br>
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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">2-D</FONT>测量<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>升主动脉根部内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 11 (mm) </FONT>左心房前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 40 (mm) </FONT>左心室前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 35 (mm)<br>
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( g3 k: [: g: P: M<P>主肺动脉瓣口内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 17 (mm) </FONT>主肺动脉中段内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 20 {mm} </FONT>主肺动脉芬叉处内径<FONT face="Times New Roman">26(mm)<br>3 ^- K7 |! s6 F4 f
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5 E; X; {- J" }$ D0 f0 Z4 V5 _<P>右肺动脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 10(mm) </FONT>左肺动脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 11(mm) </FONT>左房横径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 42(mm)<br>2 u( ~+ F+ l" A ?
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]) w3 M7 J# ?. \/ n I<P>左房上下径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 40(mm) </FONT>右房横径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 36(mm) </FONT>右房上下径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 40(mm)<br>; C/ D, w9 [7 O1 B; A
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<P>左室横径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 33(mm) </FONT>左室上下径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 39(mm) </FONT>右室横径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 22(mm)<br>' w/ s5 X8 e: ?
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0 F9 |" s' W# T e+ [<P>右室上下径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 35(mm) </FONT>上腔静脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 10(mm) </FONT>下腔静脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 9(mm)<br>% D/ l+ O% l) `5 F' }. Q' A
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1 k# {0 u/ g# g2 Y<P>心功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: FS 27.9(%) ESV 30.3(ml) EF 54.6(%)<br>) i* P |; M" d; i1 ^
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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">CI 6.13(L/min/m2) SI 65.4(ml/m2) EDV 66.8 (ml)<br>7 ?; n7 }; L1 \3 g6 o( H
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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">CO 3.42(L/min) SV 36.5(ml)<br>/ z a( G7 K6 Q0 ^
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<P>检查所见<FONT face="Times New Roman">:</FONT></P>
# V$ W& ^, q1 `<P>心脏扩大<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>以心房为著,室前壁增厚。大血管位置正常,肺动脉内径增宽。室间隔及左室后壁呈逆向运动,厚度及搏幅正常,未见节段性室壁运动异常,室间隔连续完整。房间隔中部卵圆窝部位可探及一彩宽约<FONT face="Times New Roman">3mm</FONT>的左向右穿隔血流信号。主动脉瓣形态反射正常,搏幅正常,启闭佳。二尖瓣前瓣回声略增强,搏幅尚可,启闭欠佳。三尖瓣形态反射正常,启闭欠佳。肺动脉瓣形态反射正常,启闭欠佳。心包厚度约<FONT face="Times New Roman">2mm</FONT>,回声增强,其内可见液性分离,左室后壁后<FONT face="Times New Roman">:5/2mm(S/D) </FONT>。彩色多谱勒探及<FONT face="Times New Roman">:</FONT>二尖瓣反向收缩期蓝色血液<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>流速为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:3.88m/s,</FONT>压力为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:60.2 mmHg</FONT>。三尖瓣反向收缩期蓝色血液<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>流速为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:4.18m/s,</FONT>压力为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:69.9mmHg</FONT>。估测肺动脉压约为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:80mmHg</FONT>。肺动脉瓣正向舒张期红色血液<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>流速为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:3.2m/s,</FONT>压力为<FONT face="Times New Roman">40mmHg</FONT>。辛普森法则<FONT face="Times New Roman">EF</FONT>为<FONT face="Times New Roman">60.3%</FONT>。</P>7 M) `0 q+ e: l$ O; j" o. X
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<P>检查结论</P>
) G- `8 m, i" J% C0 _<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">1. </FONT>心脏扩大<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>以心房为著</P>$ u7 z/ [4 D' a6 @& Y3 ?
<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">2. </FONT>肺动脉高压<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>重度<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>多考虑原发性肺高压</P>& ^/ h7 E S3 J6 e1 [! j" @
<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">3. </FONT>卵圆孔未闭<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>房水平左向右分流<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>7 O$ A. u! t; Y
<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">4. </FONT>二、三尖瓣反流<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>中度<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>5 L" {0 B8 Z X
<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">5. </FONT>肺动脉瓣反流<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>轻度<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
6 Z: `3 ?2 y* z* N: G$ y<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">6. </FONT>心包积液<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>少量<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>/ Q% {, M4 }7 U! H0 ?$ `
<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">7. </FONT>左心收缩功能正常<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>供参考<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 孩子是双胞胎中的老二,体重11公斤,做超声前得过急性肾炎,最近得过一次肺炎,已愈,平日精神良好,安静时心率93,呼吸率35。无紫绀、浮肿,如果不是得病时的情景比较吓人,几乎就跟正常儿童一样,兰州的医师对x光片及彩超的结论不一,但均认为很复杂,有医师认为,原发性肺动脉高压不会导致左心扩大,所以<U>原发性肺动脉高压</U>的可能不大吧?我计划最近来上海,请上海儿童医学中心的专家先就病症做个大致的推断,能否做手术,要否立即做手术,并估计手术费用需花多少。</FONT></P>[em06]<br>[em03][em03][em03][em03]
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